Friday, 22 January 2021

CH 13 - Change in Profit Sharing Ratio

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(13) Change in Profit Sharing Ratio

 

Treatment of workmen compensation Reserve:

ਕਾਮੇ ਮੁਆਵਜ਼ਾ ਸੰਚਯ ਫ਼ੰਡ ਦਾ ਸਮਾਯੋਜਨ:

 

 This reserve is created of firm’s profits to pay compensation to Employees. At the time of change in profit sharing ratio, it is treated as follows:

 

Illustration:

 

P, Q and R sharing profit of loss in the ratio 3:2:1 they decided to share future profit in the ratio of 4:3:2 following in the Balance Sheet:

Liabilities

Assets

Workmen compensation Reserve (WCR)

60,000

 

 

 

Show the Accounting treatment:

(i) If there is no information

(ii) If a claim of र 24, 000

(iii) If a claim of र 60, 000

(iv) If a claim of र 75, 000

Date

Particulars

 

L.F.

Doubt Amount

Credit Amount

(i)

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

 

 

 

 

(iv) (i)

 

 

 (ii)

Workmen Compensation Reserve A/C                                                 Dr.

To P’s Capital Account

To Q’s Capital Account

To R’s Capital Account

(Transfer of WCR to partner’s cap. A/C in old ratio)

Workmen Compensation Reserve A/C                                                 Dr.

To prove. for W.C. claim A/C

To P’s Capital Account

To Q’s Capital Account

To R’s Capital Account

(Transfer of Excess WCR to partner’s cap. A/C in old ratio)

 

60, 000

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

15,000

 

7,500

5,000

2,500

 

30, 000

20, 000

10, 000

 

 

 

24,000

18,000

12,000

6,000

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

Workmen Compensation Reserve A/C                                                 Dr.

To prove. for W.C. claim A/C

(prov. created & loss charged to revaluation Account)

 

Workmen Compensation Reserve A/C                                                 Dr.

Revaluation Account                  Dr.

To prove. for W.C. claim A/C

P’s Capital Account                       Dr.

Q’s Capital Account                      Dr.

R’s Capital Account                       Dr.

To Revaluation Account

(Transfer of loss on revaluation to partner’s cap. A/C in old ratio)